20 - 水循環紊亂

20 渗透 雪上的黑碳 蒸发 水循环紊乱
第三副 www.climatefresk.org 20 较热的海洋和热空气将导致更强的水蒸 发现象 因而产生雨云和强降雨 较热 的土地和热空气也导致更强的水蒸发现 使土壤干涸

3
Causes

海水溫度上升

海水溫度上升


氣溫上升

氣溫上升


海中的可燃冰

海中的可燃冰

Weakening of thermohaline circulation may disrupt water cycle even more in many places in the word.

5
Consequences

陸地生物多樣性

水循環紊亂


洪水

水循環紊亂


乾旱

水循環紊亂


海水倒灌(沿海地區沉沒)

水循環紊亂


氣旋

水循環紊亂


1
Other possible cause

森林面積減少

森林面積減少

Deforestation can perturb local precipitation.

2
Other possible consequences

冰蓋融化

水循環紊亂

It's a bit technical, but the blue part of the map of Antarctica on card 19 represents a gain in mass due to an increase of precipitations. The red part represents a loss in mass. In total, Antarctica is losing mass.
病媒

水循環紊亂

The Vectors of disease card is generally linked to the Terrestrial Biodiversity card because disease vectors are a sub-part of biodiversity, but it can also be linked to the same causes as the biodiversity card, i.e. Disruption of the Water Cycle and Rising Air Temperatures.

1
Wrong cause

浮冰融化

浮冰融化

The melting of the Arctic ice pack, but also the melting of Greenland's glaciers may lead, in the distant future, to a disruption of the thermohaline circulation (which gives rise to the Gulf Stream). But beware, the "Water Cycle" card does not refer at all to the thermohaline circulation.

1
Wrong consequence

海平面上升

水循環紊亂

No, more rain is not going to cause the oceans to overflow! This is a rare mistake to be made, but if it happens to you, ask the players where rainclouds come from...
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