20 - 水循环紊乱

20 滲透 雪上的黑碳 蒸發 水循環紊亂
第三副 www.climatefresk.org 20 較熱的海洋和熱空氣將導致更強的水蒸 發現象 因而產生雨雲和強降雨 較熱 的土地和熱空氣也導致更強的水蒸發現 使土壤乾涸

3
Causes

海水温度升高

海水温度升高


气温升高

气温升高


深海中可燃冰

深海中可燃冰

Weakening of thermohaline circulation may disrupt water cycle even more in many places in the word.

5
Consequences

陆地生物多样性

水循环紊乱


洪水

水循环紊乱


干旱

水循环紊乱


 淹灌 (沿海地区沉没)

水循环紊乱


气旋

水循环紊乱


1
Other possible cause

森林砍伐

森林砍伐

Deforestation can perturb local precipitation.

2
Other possible consequences

冰盖融化

水循环紊乱

It's a bit technical, but the blue part of the map of Antarctica on card 19 represents a gain in mass due to an increase of precipitations. The red part represents a loss in mass. In total, Antarctica is losing mass.
病媒

水循环紊乱

The Vectors of disease card is generally linked to the Terrestrial Biodiversity card because disease vectors are a sub-part of biodiversity, but it can also be linked to the same causes as the biodiversity card, i.e. Disruption of the Water Cycle and Rising Air Temperatures.

1
Wrong cause

浮冰融化

浮冰融化

The melting of the Arctic ice pack, but also the melting of Greenland's glaciers may lead, in the distant future, to a disruption of the thermohaline circulation (which gives rise to the Gulf Stream). But beware, the "Water Cycle" card does not refer at all to the thermohaline circulation.

1
Wrong consequence

海平面上升

水循环紊乱

No, more rain is not going to cause the oceans to overflow! This is a rare mistake to be made, but if it happens to you, ask the players where rainclouds come from...
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