10 - Aerozole

Aerozole 10
Zestaw 3 www.climatefresk.org 10 Nie mylić ze sprayami. Aerozole to lokalne zanieczyszczenia, takie jak np. dwutlenek siarki, które pochodzą z niepełnego spalania paliw kopalnych. Mają niekorzystny wpływ na zdrowie, a także przyczyniają się do ujemnego wymuszenia radiacyjnego (ochładzają klimat).

1
Cause

Paliwa kopalne

Paliwa kopalne


2
Consequences

Wymuszanie radiacyjne

Aerozole

Aerosols cool down the climate.
Zdrowie człowieka

Aerozole

Although aerosols are not alone in the "fine particle" category, every year 391,000 people in EU countries die from air pollution, and it causes 1.1 million premature deaths in India and China. Air pollution such as soot caused by the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil was responsible for 8.7m deaths globally in 2018.

4
Other possible causes

Eksploatacja budynków

Eksploatacja budynków

Buildings emit few aerosols directly. The only significant emissions are chimney fires. In Chamonix, 85% of the fine particles present in the atmosphere come from wood heating.
Transport

Transport

Local pollution due to exhausts pipes is one of the main motivations to promote electric cars, far more than climate change. But EV are responsible for CO2 emissions due to power generation. These emissions depend a lot on the country where the car is rolling. See the file about it.
Rolnictwo

Rolnictwo

Spraying crops does result in aerosols and air pollution, but not to the same extent as incomplete combustion from power plants.
Pożary

Pożary

Smoke from wildfires has been shown to carry toxic particles.
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