10 - Aerosoles

Aerosoles 10
Lote 3 www.climatefresk.org 10 Nada relacionado con los botes de espray. Los aerosoles son una contaminación local, como el dióxido de azufre, que procede de la quema incompleta de los combustibles fósiles. Son perjudiciales para la salud y, además, contribuyen de forma negativa al forzamiento radiativo (enfrían el clima).

1
Cause

Combustibles fósiles

Combustibles fósiles


2
Consequences

Forzamiento radiativo

Aerosoles

Aerosols cool down the climate.
Salud humana

Aerosoles

Although aerosols are not alone in the "fine particle" category, every year 391,000 people in EU countries die from air pollution, and it causes 1.1 million premature deaths in India and China. Air pollution such as soot caused by the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil was responsible for 8.7m deaths globally in 2018.

4
Other possible causes

Uso de los edificios

Uso de los edificios

Buildings emit few aerosols directly. The only significant emissions are chimney fires. In Chamonix, 85% of the fine particles present in the atmosphere come from wood heating.
Transporte

Transporte

Local pollution due to exhausts pipes is one of the main motivations to promote electric cars, far more than climate change. But EV are responsible for CO2 emissions due to power generation. These emissions depend a lot on the country where the car is rolling. See the file about it.
Agricultura y ganadería

Agricultura y ganadería

Spraying crops does result in aerosols and air pollution, but not to the same extent as incomplete combustion from power plants.
Incendios

Incendios

Smoke from wildfires has been shown to carry toxic particles.
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