19 - Melting Ice Sheets

Melting Ice Sheets 19 + 7 m + 54 m Source: IPCC
Set 3 www.climatefresk.org 19 Greenland and Antarctica are ice sheets (or continental glaciers). If they were to completely melt, they would cause the sea level to rise by 7 meters for Greenland and 54 meters for Antarctica. During the last ice age, ice sheets were so much larger that the sea level was 120 meters lower than today.

1
Cause

Energy Budget

Energy Budget


2
Consequences

Rising Sea Levels

Melting Ice Sheets


Weakening Gulf Stream

Melting Ice Sheets

Freshwater coming from the melting of Greenland may threaten the thermohaline circulation.

1
Other possible cause

Disruption of the Water Cycle

Disruption of the Water Cycle

It's a bit technical, but the blue part of the map of Antarctica on card 19 represents a gain in mass due to an increase of precipitations. The red part represents a loss in mass. In total, Antarctica is losing mass.
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