10 - Aerosoly

Aerosoly 10
Sada 3 www.climatefresk.org 10 Se spreji toto nemá nic společného . Aerosoly jsou typem místního znečištění , které pochází z nedokonalého spalování fosilních paliv . Jsou škodlivé pro lidské zdraví a mají negativní efekt na radiační působení ( mají ochlazující vliv na zemské klima ).

1
Cause

Fosilní paliva

Fosilní paliva


2
Consequences

Radiační působení

Aerosoly

Aerosols cool down the climate.
Lidské zdraví

Aerosoly

Although aerosols are not alone in the "fine particle" category, every year 391,000 people in EU countries die from air pollution, and it causes 1.1 million premature deaths in India and China. Air pollution such as soot caused by the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil was responsible for 8.7m deaths globally in 2018.

4
Other possible causes

Užívání staveb

Užívání staveb

Buildings emit few aerosols directly. The only significant emissions are chimney fires. In Chamonix, 85% of the fine particles present in the atmosphere come from wood heating.
Doprava

Doprava

Local pollution due to exhausts pipes is one of the main motivations to promote electric cars, far more than climate change. But EV are responsible for CO2 emissions due to power generation. These emissions depend a lot on the country where the car is rolling. See the file about it.
Zemědělství

Zemědělství

Spraying crops does result in aerosols and air pollution, but not to the same extent as incomplete combustion from power plants.
Lesní požáry

Lesní požáry

Smoke from wildfires has been shown to carry toxic particles.
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